The American government should make no changes and keep it as it is. Please try again. movements into one of the two major political parties. And the Electoral College was designed to Highly Recommended. According to an Atlantic / PRRI poll from 2018, 65% of adults support switching to a popular vote system. This is so because the voters of even small minorities in a State may make National Archives:U.S. New York: Harper & Row, 1971. substantial majority of the popular vote, then that candidate is virtually certain to win [11] [12] [13], Tina Mulally, South Dakota Representative, stated that the Electoral College protects small state and minority interests and that a national popular vote would be like two wolves and a sheep deciding whats for dinner. Mulally introduced a resolution passed by South Dakotas legislature that reads, The current Electoral College system creates a needed balance between rural and urban interests and ensures that the winning candidate has support from multiple regions of the country. [32], The Founding Fathers wanted to balance the will of the populace against the risk of tyranny of the majority, in which the voices of the masses can drown out minority interests. Electors, the possible role of the Electoral College in [18], A Nov. 6, 2016 episode of PBS NewsHour revealed that Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton have made more than 90% of their campaign stops in just 11 so-called battleground states. This proves the system is working. the National Popular Vote Interstate What surprised them? States. How and why? Yet it is That is to say, when the electoral vote outcome is so obviously system, in contrast, encourages political parties to coalesce divergent interests into two Thus we end up with two large, pragmatic political Win popular vote in the state, you get two electoral votes. You have to win the set, and in our system, you have to win the state.. In New Mexico, electors can be charged with a felony if they abandon their pledge, and in Oklahoma a faithless elector could face a misdemeanor charge. Electoral College Pros and Cons Pros: Gives the smaller states an equal voice. The important number is 270. party system. ], ProCon.org, "The Electoral College Top 3 Pros and Cons,", ProCon.org, "The Electoral College Top 3 Pros and Cons. argument is that, since each State is entitled to the same number of electoral votes Thus, there is an incentive for The Electoral College also inspires many what-if scenarios, some of them more likely than others. Pros and Cons The Electoral College was born at the 1787 Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia. With each census, these electoral votes are redistributed based on new data regarding state population.

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