[26], Indiana Sheriffs may also appoint Special Deputies to act as private security police for businesses. Williamsburg's sheriff's office comprised only 8 personnel, it eventually merged with the county's sheriff's office to form the Williamsburg-James City County Sheriff's office. Many state and federal judges started their careers in the district attorney's office. In addition, sheriffs in Kentucky are responsible for court security, serving court papers and transporting prisoners. Attorneys are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate, and they serve terms of four years or at the President's discretion. The 4-year term of office for county auditor begins on April 1st following the auditor's election. Papers must be "served" on any other person who is involved in the law suit or who the law requires get the papers. The role of a sheriff's office varies considerably from state to state and even from county to county. Generally, city or village police handle general law enforcement duties in incorporated areas. [47], In some counties (primarily urban counties such as Oakland, Macomb, Wayne, Kent, Genesee, Saginaw, Bay, Midland and Washtenaw), sheriff's offices provide dedicated police services under contract to some municipalities, in lieu of those municipalities providing their own police services. He held that sheriffs have the power to enforce motor-vehicle laws (at issue in this case) for violations committed in their presence. Responsibilities include processing orders of the court system; summoning inquests, jurors, and witnesses for the courts; and, conducting execution sales against personal and real estate property. The most common way to serve a summons is to get the Sheriff to do it. In addition to providing policing, the sheriff's office controls the county jail, guards the courthouse, acts as the process server for court documents such as summonses, and oversees evictions, even inside municipalities with their own police forces. Sheriff's offices may primarily patrol areas of their county without municipal police services; however, they are free to patrol anywhere in their county, including cities, villages and charter townships that have their own police services. The defendant may need time to prepare a response to your claim. Many sheriffs, however, do choose to receive this training if they had not received it as a law enforcement officer prior to their election.

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