They derive from traditional African religions with some influence from other religious traditions, notably Christianity and Islam . These initiation rituals are already not as common in Africa as they were only 50 years ago, yet age-grade initiations have always helped young Africans feel connected to their community and their past. (back to text), Photo credit: Sebastien Desarmaux/GODONG/Godong/Corbis, Part of the Pew-Templeton Global Religious Futures Project, 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA These impinge upon their daily life- and experience of the Christian faith. This article concerned itself with the modern encounter between Christianity and African Indigenous Religion (AIR) in Africa. Take em with a grain of salt. (PDF) Christianity and the African traditional religion(s): The APUSH Unit 1 Flashcards | Quizlet All too often, the result is conflict and radicalisation. GAZETTE: What is the state of indigenous African religions today? It was during the Belgian colonial period that the first Catholic and Protestant missionaries came to this region of Zaire. 0000000676 00000 n Much of Oluponas work is an attempt to provide a fuller understanding of the complexity and richness of African indigenous thought and practice by viewing it not as a foil or as a useful comparative to better understand Western religions, but as a system of thought and belief that should be valued and understood for its own ideas and contribution to global religions. The first and most intriguing topic that immediately engaged my attention was the thinking of African peoples about God. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Anthropologica, journal of the Canadian Anthropology Society (CASCA) was created from the merger of the Society's former journal, Culture, with Canada's oldest anthropology journal, Anthropologica. In this case, so-called "salvation history" must widen its outreach in order to embrace the horizons of other peoples histories. They depended on the labor of enslaved Africans who often constituted the majority of the population in these areas and developed their own forms of cultural and religious autonomy Examples: plantation agriculture, the Carolinas (rice), Barbados (sugar), tobacco Colonial government There are other areas of exploration in which I continue to be engaged. 0000001019 00000 n Subscriptions are available to libraries and individuals who are not members of CASCA. Ancestors can offer advice and bestow good fortune and honor to their living dependents, but they can also make demands, such as insisting that their shrines be properly maintained and propitiated. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main It will keep me chewing for a long time, and it will most certainly feed my theological development. 0000005714 00000 n Ritual sacrifices and witchcraft beliefs are still common. While Islam and Christianity tend to . Important lwa are celebrated on saints days (for example: Ogou on St. Jamess Day, July 25; Ezili Danto on the feast of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, July 16; Danbala on St. Patricks Day, March 17; and the spirits of the ancestors on All Saints Day and All Souls Day, November 1 and November 2). As the map in the preface to this report shows, sub-Saharan Africa is much more religiously mixed than northern Africa, where the population is overwhelmingly Muslim. That which had been seen as the enemy of the gospel turns out (to me) to be indeed a very welcoming friend. African Traditional Religion in the Context of increasing Christian and Islamic Encounter . This approach is intended to shed further light on the problem of African cultural influence and .
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