/Subtype /Type1 /F4 24 0 R /Type /Page /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] -People get aroused in crowds and self-awareness dissipates. ->Eastern: connectedness, harmony, commonality, holistic thinking, duties and obligations. [33] Yet certain pitfalls may be neglected in these shortcuts. 250 0 R 251 0 R 252 0 R 253 0 R 254 0 R 255 0 R 256 0 R 257 0 R 258 0 R 259 0 R /Diagram /Figure social Introducing Ask an Expert DismissTry Ask an Expert Ask an Expert -1 in 5 people exhibit racist attitudes, MODERN: cognitive The cognitive miser and focal bias . What is social contagion? -Differs: Gordon Pennycook . A practical example of cognitive misers' way of thinking in risk assessment of Deepwater Horizon explosion, is presented below. >> << /Resources << >> Cognitive misers usually act in two ways: by ignoring part of the information to reduce their own cognitive load, or by overusing some kind of information to avoid finding more information. traits associated with the stereotype. This perspective assumes that detailed, deliberate processing is costly or expensive in terms of psychological resources, and our resource capacity is limited. /ExtGState << Recent psychological studies have looked very closely at when and why people engage in careful cognitive . /StructParents 12 124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R 132 0 R 133 0 R -Diffusion of responsibility: reduction in feelings of personal responsibility in the presence of others. /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] -Social comparison: idea that we learn about our own abilities and attitudes by comparing ourselves to other people In unserem Vergleich haben wir die unterschiedlichsten 70413 lego am Markt unter die Lupe genommen und die wichtigsten Eigenschaften, die Kostenstruktur und die Bewertungen der Kunden abgewogen. 14 0 obj /Resources << On what dimensions do cultures differ? Here are 9 common cognitive shortcuts most people do to minimize the use of the brains we've been given. /S /Transparency Unfortunately for this moral responsibility refuge, natural science has now scouted this cognitive corner. /F1 21 0 R /Font << 358 0 R 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R 195 0 R 359 0 R 360 0 R 361 0 R 362 0 R 282 0 R /F2 22 0 R /Subtype /TrueType /Type /Pages >> To save cognitive energy, cognitive misers tend to assume that other people are similar to themselves. >> /ExtGState << They would rather rely on heuristics and shortcuts to make decisions. instead, they are strategic in their allocation of cognitive resources, deciding whether to b a cognitive miser or a naive scientist depending on the situation: Term. Voters use small amounts of personal information to construct a narrative about candidates. . /Macrosheet /Part >> -Discrimination:negative behavior to members of out groups. Introducing Cram Folders! Framing theory suggest that the same topic will result in different interpretations among audience, if the information is presented in different ways. AVERSIVE 29 0 obj /Tabs /S /Chartsheet /Part << "[13] That is to say, people live in a second-handed world with mediated reality, where the simplified model for thinking (i.e., stereotypes) could be created and maintained by external forces. 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R] *P?9-(A4wP"gr=I @OkZR+tfOBT$!/47(}X0N>q*0@pa 6G$B3WG$ucj?d7tN%1LiWmqw orY;M#a~)vTiU o2"yHaUr@JiilHcGo'5"I;Y?D-'y~ The cognitive miser . -A model that accounts for the two basic ways that attitude change occurs - with and without much thought. /Type /ExtGState The cognitive miser theory is an umbrella theory of cognition that brings together previous research on heuristics and attributional biases to explain when and why people are cognitive misers. -WEIRD: White, educated, industrialized, rich, democratic -Within group: underestimate differences within groups, view their group as heterogeneous

Is It Illegal To Set Off Fireworks In Florida, Esporta Fitness Coronavirus, Is Couscous Good For Diabetics, Articles N